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"Who is at risk for needing long-term care? Isn’t it just older people? "
While there are a lot of older people that need long-term care, it is important not to overlook that young people can need long-term care too. It is never too early to plan for your future long-term care needs. Some common reasons that young people can need long-term care are: strokes, Parkinson’s disease, cancer, multiple sclerosis, and accidents to name just a few.

When Caring Isn't Enough - American Academy of Actuaries, January 1999 Percent of Working-Age Adults Needing LTC

 

Age risk for Long Term Care

Average Cost - 2002

Region
Semiprivate
High
Semiprivate
Low
Semiprivate
Average
Private
High
Private
Low
Private
Average
Saint Louis, MO
$120.00
$100.00
$109.75
$220.50
$105.00
$147.78
Kansas City, MO
$104.00
$70.00
$95.55
$206.00
$125.75
$147.35

Comparison of other risk you already have insured.

Home Owners Insurance
1 of 88 homes burn

Automobile
1 of 70 cars are in accidents

Long Term Care
2 of 5 people use nursing homes

Financial Costs
When you rely on family members to take care of you, it is important to consider the financial costs they will incur. They may be more than willing to take care of you, but may be unaware there will probably be a financial loss to them. The financial loss to them could be very high. If they currently work, they may need to work fewer hours, or even give up their jobs altogether.

A 1999 MetLife Study reported “care giving costs an (individual) an average of $656,000 in lost wages, pensions, and Social Security, not to mention negative health impacts.”

Physical Costs
Providing long-term care is hard work. Family members report exhaustion from the long hours of care giving. If you had a stroke and could not bear your own weight it would be very difficult, if not impossible, for a family member to lift you in and out of bed. Especially if your caregiver is your spouse and you are both in your 80’s! If you have Alzheimer’s and require 24-hour care, it can be very exhausting for a family member to stay up all night and during the day. Your family caregiver couldn’t do that for too many days in a row!

Emotional Costs
The emotional toll caregivers experience is another cost your loved ones pay in providing care to you. If you are relying on a family member to take care of you, it is important to understand the type of care you may be asking them to provide. You may be thinking that the extent of the care is helping you in and out of bed, assisting you with meal preparation, or driving you to the doctor. But, what if you need more care than that? Will it be possible for the friend or family member to handle more extensive care?

Children can become clinically depressed while taking care of their parents. Sixty-one (61%) of “intense” family caregivers (those providing at least 21 hours of care a week) have suffered from depression. Some studies have shown that caregiver stress inhibits healing.
Source: National Family Caregivers Association, Long Term Care (Care giving Across the Life Cycle) 1998